Empowering the utility workforce.
Learn more about how our training program will help you gain the qualifications you need to successfully complete modern power utility projects.
The utility industry is facing many workforce-related challenges, from a loss of knowledge and skills through retirements, to engineering and technological gaps as grid modernization projects advance.
In this episode of TRC Talks, our experts discuss how the Power Academy training program is helping utilities mitigate these impacts by building the critical technical, safety and business qualifications required for success.
Learn more about how our training program will help you gain the qualifications you need to successfully complete modern power utility projects.
Our practitioners share their insights and perspectives on the trends and challenges shaping the market.
NFPA 660 will make it easier for all industries to manage dust related hazards making for safer work environments.
On November 1, 2024, FERC Commissioners led a technical conference regarding co-locating large loads at generating facilities.
On Tuesday, December 17th, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) issued a final rule reclassifying several ozone nonattainment areas as “Serious” nonattainment for the 2015 ozone national ambient air quality standard.
In 2023, the Texas State Legislature approved Senate Bill 1397 and House Bill 1505, which require that “A person who holds a temporary permit or permit with an indefinite term shall report to the commission annually whether the activity subject to the permit is ongoing” and that the person “shall first report to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality the status of the permitted activity not later than December 31, 2024”. The Texas Water Code has been amended to include this requirement in Sec. 5.587.
On November 1, 2024, FERC Commissioners led a technical conference regarding co-locating large loads at generating facilities.
Additional Restrictions for Major Modifications Other restrictions will come into play for new Major Sources, those that have a potential to emit 50 tons per year or more of VOC or NOx and “major modifications” that result in a VOC emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and also exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with all creditable increases and decreases in emissions of VOC from the source over any period of five consecutive years, which includes the calendar year in which the increase will occur. For sources that are major due to NOx emissions, a NOx emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with creditable increases and decreases over the five-year period is also deemed to be a major modification. If a major modification occurs, the source is required to utilize the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate (or LAER) for the pollutant(s) that exceed 25 tons per year aggregated over the five-year period. However, Best Available Control Technology (BACT) can be substituted for LAER under certain conditions. Additionally, emissions must be offset as a means to advancing the area toward attaining the ozone standard. These same requirements will apply to newly constructed Major Sources. Upcoming Deadlines With these actions, the impacted areas will now have until August 3, 2027, to reach attainment. If they do not, USEPA is again obligated to reclassify ongoing nonattainment status to Severe nonattainment, reducing the Major Source threshold in half to just 25 tons per year. In the meantime, the states will be required to revise State Implementation Plans to demonstrate that attainment will be achieved by this deadline. A unique consideration in Wisconsin affects sources subject to a Registration Operation Permit. These permits establish annual emission limits as a percentage of the Major Source threshold (25, 50, or 80 percent depending on the Permit). For these sources, the annual emission limit for VOC and NOx will automatically be cut in half on January 16, 2025. Sources in the ozone nonattainment areas that hold these permits should evaluate whether the Registration Permit provides a long-term option given that the annual emission limits have been cut in half now and may again be cut in half in three years’ time. Next Steps: TRC Can Help TRC is available to support your air compliance and permitting needs by offering expert in-house resources to perform: Ambient Monitor Siting Evaluation Ambient Monitor Deployment, Operation and Maintenance For more information, contact Melanie Klamar, Robert VandenMeiracker and Mike Zebell.
On October 16, 2024, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission held its annual Commissioner-led Reliability Technical Conference.
This update provides details from FERC 2024 staff report from CIP audits, so utilities can improve compliance and reduce security risks.
Garanzuay Consulting provides a foundation in Ireland to continue TRC’s growth and expansion in Europe in support of the energy transition for all energy market participants.
The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) recently released its 2024 State of Reliability report, examining power system performance in calendar year 2023.
Facility Ratings play a critical role in the reliable planning and operation of the Bulk Electric System (BES) and yet maintaining compliance with relevant NERC standards remains an industry challenge.
Learn about the recent geomagnetic disturbance which caused stakeholders within the bulk power system to react swiftly to protect grid reliability. Find out the impacts and what NERC and the industry are doing about it.
Joint use has never been as important as it is today. With demand for telecommunications infrastructure skyrocketing, governments are investing big in initiatives like the $42.5 billion Broadband Equity Access Deployment Program (BEAD) and the $20.4 billion Rural Digital Opportunity Fund (RDOF).
While utilities often work in technical silos, NERC auditors are trained to cross check compliance evidence and data between interrelated standards.
As part of NERC’s ongoing effort to bolster Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) requirements and enable the implementation of a security improvement concept known as virtualization.
In the actively changing energy landscape, utilities are grappling with many workforce-related challenges linked to the ongoing shift towards cleaner energy and the modernization of power grids. As veteran employees retire, it is critical to bridge the knowledge and skill gap by recruiting and developing younger talent.
Additional Restrictions for Major Modifications Other restrictions will come into play for new Major Sources, those that have a potential to emit 50 tons per year or more of VOC or NOx and “major modifications” that result in a VOC emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and also exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with all creditable increases and decreases in emissions of VOC from the source over any period of five consecutive years, which includes the calendar year in which the increase will occur. For sources that are major due to NOx emissions, a NOx emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with creditable increases and decreases over the five-year period is also deemed to be a major modification. If a major modification occurs, the source is required to utilize the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate (or LAER) for the pollutant(s) that exceed 25 tons per year aggregated over the five-year period. However, Best Available Control Technology (BACT) can be substituted for LAER under certain conditions. Additionally, emissions must be offset as a means to advancing the area toward attaining the ozone standard. These same requirements will apply to newly constructed Major Sources. Upcoming Deadlines With these actions, the impacted areas will now have until August 3, 2027, to reach attainment. If they do not, USEPA is again obligated to reclassify ongoing nonattainment status to Severe nonattainment, reducing the Major Source threshold in half to just 25 tons per year. In the meantime, the states will be required to revise State Implementation Plans to demonstrate that attainment will be achieved by this deadline. A unique consideration in Wisconsin affects sources subject to a Registration Operation Permit. These permits establish annual emission limits as a percentage of the Major Source threshold (25, 50, or 80 percent depending on the Permit). For these sources, the annual emission limit for VOC and NOx will automatically be cut in half on January 16, 2025. Sources in the ozone nonattainment areas that hold these permits should evaluate whether the Registration Permit provides a long-term option given that the annual emission limits have been cut in half now and may again be cut in half in three years’ time. Next Steps: TRC Can Help TRC is available to support your air compliance and permitting needs by offering expert in-house resources to perform: Ambient Monitor Siting Evaluation Ambient Monitor Deployment, Operation and Maintenance For more information, contact Melanie Klamar, Robert VandenMeiracker and Mike Zebell.
NERC has submitted for FERC approval new compliance criteria for the registration of IBRs as part of continuing efforts to address reliability risks. It is critical for renewable energy developers, generation owners and transmission owners to understand the potential implications for interconnection studies and interconnection queues.
This blog delves into common misconceptions surrounding cloud migration in the utility industry, addressing concerns about security, reliability, regulatory compliance, cost effectiveness, and complexity, while highlighting the substantial benefits and strategies for successful adoption.
NERC has submitted proposed revisions to the EOP-012-2 – Extreme Cold Weather Preparedness and Operations standard, for FERC approval on an expedited basis. The proposed revisions address the remaining key recommendations from the FERC–NERC Joint Inquiry Report into Winter Storm Uri and directives arising from a 2023 FERC Order regarding the previously submitted cold weather standards.
Update to FAC-003-5 Brings Sweeping Changes to Transmission Classifications Starting April 1
Every NERC-registered utility must strive for continuous compliance with their portfolio of applicable NERC Reliability Standards
NERC has submitted its 2024-2026 Reliability Standards Development Plan to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), outlining its current priorities and future standard development plans to protect the reliability of the Bulk Power System over the next three years.
NERC and FERC have released their final report on Winter Storm Elliott which provides reinforcement for recommendations in prior cold weather-related disturbance event reports. The Report identifies critical reliability performance shortcomings and the reliability related near misses. NERC states that a crisis was “narrowly dodged.” The Report outlines the steps the industry must take to avoid a repeat in the future.
Inverter Based Resources are playing central role when it comes to adding new electric generation capacity into the bulk power system.
Locana, an international leader in spatial technology, received the Modern Network Management Award at the 2023 Esri Infrastructure Management and GIS (IMGIS) Conference held in Palm Springs, California, October 10-12, 2023.
As the power delivery system continues to rapidly evolve due to decarbonization policy initiatives, inverter-based resources (IBRs) are playing an ever-more significant role in generation additions to the bulk power system. NERC and other technical organizations have taken numerous actions to support the reliable integration of these resources.
Locana, an international leader in spatial technology, received Esri’s ArcGIS Cloud Services Specialty, which designates Locana as an expert in deploying and managing ArcGIS in cloud environments such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure.
As technology advances and cybersecurity threats loom, companies must prioritize communications retrofits and upgrades to ensure reliability, availability and business continuity.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission has approved Order 2023 to facilitate and improve the speed and reliability of adding new energy resources to the power system
Expert Discussions and Key Takeaways Focus on Physical Security
As the urgency to decarbonize and build resiliency grows, renewable energy continues to be a pivotal solution for reshaping the future of power in the U.S. From solar to wind, hydro, geothermal and biomass, each renewable resource has its sweet spot for efficient development, deployment and optimal performance. And while they all have their own pros and cons, it is imperative that we leverage them all into the energy mix to achieve decarbonization goals and ensure adequate capacity to meet increasing load demands.
As renewable energy proliferates across the US power system, the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) continues to actively address reliability risks resulting from the implementation of inverter-based resources (solar and wind generation technology) connected at both transmission and Distributed Energy Resources (DER) levels.
EJScreen is currently at the forefront of federal efforts to identify potential disproportionate environmental burdens and communities with potential environmental justice (EJ) concerns.
Leveraging new tools and technologies such as mixed and virtual reality (MR/VR) to develop a new generation of skilled engineers and technicians to maintain the reliability and resiliency of the future grid.
FERC issued a Final Rule directing NERC to develop a new or modified reliability standard addressing transmission system planning performance requirements for extreme heat or cold weather events.
The impact of adapting behavioral and cultural norms to focus on the principles of human performance cannot be underestimated in building the power workforce of the future.
According to the Edison Foundation’s Institute for Electric Innovation, over 124 million smart meters were expected to be installed in 78 percent of US households by the end of 2022.
FERC issued an order approving NERC’s compliance filings.
The role of field service management continues to dominate the world economy, as the market grows at an exponential rate. The market was estimated at 3.2 billion in 2021 and is projected to reach 5.7 billion by the end of 2026.
TRC has developed utility network Master Plans and designed and architected utility-wide networks
On behalf of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC), its President and CEO Jim Robb, recently presented to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) a summary of NERC’s report on the effectiveness of NERC’s CIP-014 Physical Security Standard. There were almost 1,700 physical security incidents reported to the Electricity-Information Security Analysis Center (E-ISAC) in 2022, an increase of 10.5% from 2021.
FERC has approved two NERC proposed cold weather-related reliability standards.
As renewable energy development booms, and distributed energy resources (DERs) proliferate across the grid, the demand for a more efficient and timely interconnection process is at an all-time high. To meet regulatory deadlines and satisfy the needs of both developers and customers, utilities must tackle an increasingly complex array of system impact studies, analyses and reports, under ever shrinking timelines.
FERC directed NERC to develop Reliability Standards to implement INSM within trusted CIP environments.
TRC Companies announces its role as a consultant in supporting the new transmission project by LS Power Grid Maine.
NERC and TRE release the Odessa II Power System Disturbance Report
Additional Restrictions for Major Modifications Other restrictions will come into play for new Major Sources, those that have a potential to emit 50 tons per year or more of VOC or NOx and “major modifications” that result in a VOC emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and also exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with all creditable increases and decreases in emissions of VOC from the source over any period of five consecutive years, which includes the calendar year in which the increase will occur. For sources that are major due to NOx emissions, a NOx emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with creditable increases and decreases over the five-year period is also deemed to be a major modification. If a major modification occurs, the source is required to utilize the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate (or LAER) for the pollutant(s) that exceed 25 tons per year aggregated over the five-year period. However, Best Available Control Technology (BACT) can be substituted for LAER under certain conditions. Additionally, emissions must be offset as a means to advancing the area toward attaining the ozone standard. These same requirements will apply to newly constructed Major Sources. Upcoming Deadlines With these actions, the impacted areas will now have until August 3, 2027, to reach attainment. If they do not, USEPA is again obligated to reclassify ongoing nonattainment status to Severe nonattainment, reducing the Major Source threshold in half to just 25 tons per year. In the meantime, the states will be required to revise State Implementation Plans to demonstrate that attainment will be achieved by this deadline. A unique consideration in Wisconsin affects sources subject to a Registration Operation Permit. These permits establish annual emission limits as a percentage of the Major Source threshold (25, 50, or 80 percent depending on the Permit). For these sources, the annual emission limit for VOC and NOx will automatically be cut in half on January 16, 2025. Sources in the ozone nonattainment areas that hold these permits should evaluate whether the Registration Permit provides a long-term option given that the annual emission limits have been cut in half now and may again be cut in half in three years’ time. Next Steps: TRC Can Help TRC is available to support your air compliance and permitting needs by offering expert in-house resources to perform: Ambient Monitor Siting Evaluation Ambient Monitor Deployment, Operation and Maintenance For more information, contact Melanie Klamar, Robert VandenMeiracker and Mike Zebell.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) recently proposed actions to keep the regulatory process and requirements ahead of reliability risks resulting from the accelerated deployment of Inverter Based Resources (IBR) based solar, wind and battery storage projects.
NERC report on best practices for utilities that have encountered facility ratings program challenges.
The rulemaking addresses improvements needed to reliably facilitate the power industry’s transition to renewable and distributed generating resources utilizing inverter-based technologies.
The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) recently released an Inverter-Based Resource (IBR) Strategy, which details the steps needed to successfully integrate IBR facilities into the planning and operation of the power system. The strategy was put in place due to the rapid interconnection of IBR systems, which are extensively used for solar and wind generating facilities, including new battery-based energy storage systems and are one of the most significant drivers of power grid transformation. Because of control system inconsistencies, IBR facilities pose well-documented risks to power system reliability when this strategy’s practices are not adhered to. NERC’s plan calls attention to the need for thoughtful integration of IBRs and identifies current and future work required to mitigate reliability risks resulting from the deployment of this technology.
The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) recently released its 2022 State of Reliability report, which examines power system performance in calendar year 2021 and evaluates reliability performance trends. The 2022 report identified six key findings regarding power system performance that are summarized as follows:
NERC has proposed implementation guidance for PRC-019-2, the standard that verifies coordination of generating unit facility or synchronous condenser voltage regulating controls, limit functions, equipment capabilities and protection system settings.
Additional Restrictions for Major Modifications Other restrictions will come into play for new Major Sources, those that have a potential to emit 50 tons per year or more of VOC or NOx and “major modifications” that result in a VOC emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and also exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with all creditable increases and decreases in emissions of VOC from the source over any period of five consecutive years, which includes the calendar year in which the increase will occur. For sources that are major due to NOx emissions, a NOx emission increase that exceeds 25 tons per year and exceeds 25 tons per year when aggregated with creditable increases and decreases over the five-year period is also deemed to be a major modification. If a major modification occurs, the source is required to utilize the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate (or LAER) for the pollutant(s) that exceed 25 tons per year aggregated over the five-year period. However, Best Available Control Technology (BACT) can be substituted for LAER under certain conditions. Additionally, emissions must be offset as a means to advancing the area toward attaining the ozone standard. These same requirements will apply to newly constructed Major Sources. Upcoming Deadlines With these actions, the impacted areas will now have until August 3, 2027, to reach attainment. If they do not, USEPA is again obligated to reclassify ongoing nonattainment status to Severe nonattainment, reducing the Major Source threshold in half to just 25 tons per year. In the meantime, the states will be required to revise State Implementation Plans to demonstrate that attainment will be achieved by this deadline. A unique consideration in Wisconsin affects sources subject to a Registration Operation Permit. These permits establish annual emission limits as a percentage of the Major Source threshold (25, 50, or 80 percent depending on the Permit). For these sources, the annual emission limit for VOC and NOx will automatically be cut in half on January 16, 2025. Sources in the ozone nonattainment areas that hold these permits should evaluate whether the Registration Permit provides a long-term option given that the annual emission limits have been cut in half now and may again be cut in half in three years’ time. Next Steps: TRC Can Help TRC is available to support your air compliance and permitting needs by offering expert in-house resources to perform: Ambient Monitor Siting Evaluation Ambient Monitor Deployment, Operation and Maintenance For more information, contact Melanie Klamar, Robert VandenMeiracker and Mike Zebell.
Reliability Standards FAC-001-4 and FAC-002-will resolve uncertainty regarding the meaning of “materially modify” under the currently effective standards.
Updated Order will have significant impact on NERC compliance programs related to both PRC standards and facilities ratings. Utilities should review the Order’s requirements and prepare for changes needed to remain compliant.
Locana, a global leader in technology consulting and geospatial systems development, announced Brookings Municipal Utilities (BMU) successful deployment of a modern geospatial enterprise leveraging Locana services.
Locana, a global leader in technology consulting and geospatial systems development, today announced the successful deployment of its LemurSM Solution by Omaha Metropolitan Utilities District (M.U.D.).
Changes to PRC-024-3 in support of inverter-based generation performance are going into effect in October of this year. Interconnection programs and documentation procedures may need to be updated in order to maintain compliance.
There are significant technical challenges involved in implementing Dynamic Line Ratings in the planning and operation of utility systems. Utilities should be prepared to modify their NERC compliance programs as necessary to address the potential introduction of DLR in their businesses.
Creating intrinsically motivated safety cultures within nuclear power plants is imperative, especially during the decommissioning process. Employees’ long-standing beliefs and attitudes often determine their decisions and actions, so cultivating a safety-first culture requires commitment and accountability.
As we plan for and make early investments for fleets, we’ll be paving the way for higher degrees of market penetration of passenger vehicles and other modes of transportation as well.
Otter Tail Power Company selects TRC to serve as systems integrator for their AMI program covering northwestern Minnesota, eastern North Dakota, and northeastern South Dakota.
Modernizing utility equipment, standards and processes pays dividends for improved safety, security and reliability. But transitioning to a new high-tech system model can be challenging.
NERC has issued a new report highlighting the key attributes of various inverter controls to support proper implementation and to protect reliability.
In a recently released reliability guideline, NERC recommends additional approaches for Underfrequency Load Shedding (UFLS) program design to help utilities effectively consider the effects of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs). The guidance was developed to address the accelerated transition of the power system to locally installed, decarbonized resources that depend on inverters. These new technologies introduce operational controls issues into the electric grid. UFLS data gathering and analysis methodologies may require modification to address reliability risks.
Faced with an aging fleet, stricter environmental regulations, reduced costs for natural gas and competition from renewables, more than 600 power plants have been decommissioned in the last 20 years, a pace that will increase with the announced closure of nearly 350 additional plants by 2025.
Carbon elimination of the magnitude needed to address climate change requires systems-level change that can only be reached by incremental, ground-up progress, building upon what we have achieved thus far.
Between 18 and 36 percent of reported utility misoperations were attributed to issues that could have been detected through a properly implemented PSC.
The in-depth report outlines twenty-eight recommendations to address freeze reliability failures, including operating practices and recommendations for NERC standards modifications surrounding generator winterization and gas-electric coordination.
Carbon elimination of the magnitude needed to address climate change requires systems-level change that can only be reached by incremental, ground-up progress, building upon what we have achieved thus far.
At its November 2021 meeting, NERC’s Board of Trustees took aggressive action to advance critical cold weather Reliability Standards. Most notably, the group approved the 2022-2024 Reliability Standards Development Plan, which prioritizes standards projects for the coming years including a resolution to include new cold weather operations, preparedness and coordination standards as high priority development projects.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission approved PRC-002-2 in September, 2015. The initial due date for system studies necessary to identify locations for the collection of disturbance related data under Requirement R1 is January 1, 2017.
There are compelling reasons to be optimistic about the outcomes of the COP26 meeting. Notably, agreement among all nations that more needs to be done, by both private and governmental bodies, to contain and mitigate climate change.
Most industry experts agree that weather aside, the global energy and gas markets are likely to remain uncertain with supply and market demand becoming tighter and more challenging to forecast.
For any GIS manager or IT professional tasked with implementing ArcGIS Utility Network (UN), knowing where to start can be daunting. If not properly planned, a UN setup in the cloud can be significantly more expensive and less accessible, stable, and secure.
For more than five decades, TRC has brought efficient, resilient energy systems to the world. We understand the challenges of implementing energy storage projects.
With a focus on the reliability impact of extreme weather and the shortcomings of current system planning approaches, both NERC and FERC conference participants opened the door to potential forthcoming compliance standard enhancements or changes.
All-Source Competitive Solicitations offer utilities an alternative to centralized planning, construction and dispatch of power supplies, helping to usher in a new era of market-driven technology innovation.
Electric distribution systems rely on sophisticated technology to provide power when needed. Electricity is generated on-demand, which means there are often peak periods when providers see a greater need for power and the system must prove responsive.
TRC’s analysis for one client fleet shows that even a $70,000 EV can compete on cost with a comparable gas-hybrid vehicle priced at $40,000 – at least in California where upfront and ongoing incentives stack up quickly.
While NERC has analyzed multiple similar events in California, this is the first disturbance involving a widespread reduction of PV resource power output observed in the Texas Interconnection.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) formally announced TRC as the designated lead Program Implementer for the Statewide New Construction (SWNC) Residential All-Electric and Mixed Fuel Programs following a competitive solicitation process.
Snohomish PUD selected TRC to implement, integrate and deliver their meter data management system (MDMS) on the Siemens EnergyIP® platform as a part of the utility’s Connect Up program.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission has approved changes to three mandatory NERC Reliability Standards that aim to better prepare the North American power system to withstand extreme cold weather events.
Faced with an aging fleet, stricter environmental regulations, reduced costs for natural gas and competition from renewables, more than 600 power plants have been decommissioned in the last 20 years, a pace that will increase with the announced closure of nearly 350 additional plants by 2025. With a goal of being net-zero carbon by 2050, many power generators are faced with critical decisions regarding their thermal generation plants. Should they continue operation, repower, re-purpose or retire their plants? In the competitive power generation market, coal-fired plants are getting squeezed on multiple fronts including lower prices for renewables (e.g., wind and solar) and gas, inefficient cyclical operation and, in some instances, by state efforts to curtail the use of coal. Foregoing the retail market and partnering with a data center for mining cryptocurrency can represent a winning financial proposition for both parties. Some states are actively encouraging the co-locating of data centers at generation sites, while others are actively working to keep plants operational in order to preserve the jobs at the plants and in the mines. In some regional transmission organizations, such as PJM, newer natural gas fired generation units are favored over older units because of their more efficient turbines and larger size. Older natural gas units are at risk of becoming stranded assets as cheaper renewables come online and the industry commitments to net zero emissions. There are reports that banks Citigroup Inc and JP Morgan Chase & Co will strengthen their financing restrictions on thermal gas plants, similar to what they’ve already done for coal projects.
Faced with an aging fleet, stricter environmental regulations, reduced costs for natural gas and competition from renewables, more than 600 power plants have been decommissioned in the last 20 years, a pace that will increase with the announced closure of nearly 350 additional plants by 2025. With a goal of being net-zero carbon by 2050, many power generators are faced with critical decisions regarding their thermal generation plants. Should they continue operation, repower, re-purpose or retire their plants? In the competitive power generation market, coal-fired plants are getting squeezed on multiple fronts including lower prices for renewables (e.g., wind and solar) and gas, inefficient cyclical operation and, in some instances, by state efforts to curtail the use of coal. Foregoing the retail market and partnering with a data center for mining cryptocurrency can represent a winning financial proposition for both parties. Some states are actively encouraging the co-locating of data centers at generation sites, while others are actively working to keep plants operational in order to preserve the jobs at the plants and in the mines. In some regional transmission organizations, such as PJM, newer natural gas fired generation units are favored over older units because of their more efficient turbines and larger size. Older natural gas units are at risk of becoming stranded assets as cheaper renewables come online and the industry commitments to net zero emissions. There are reports that banks Citigroup Inc and JP Morgan Chase & Co will strengthen their financing restrictions on thermal gas plants, similar to what they’ve already done for coal projects.
With 2020 right around the corner, there are many new NERC standards and standards requirements set to go into effect in the areas of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Transmission Operations and Planning.
Today’s utility and communications infrastructure is being challenged to support a growing demand for automation, broadband and 5G network services. Attaching fiber in the power distribution or supply space can mitigate risks related to overloading and overcrowding.
As part of its grid enhancement program, OG&E will leverage collaborative AI-powered image recognition technology that enables engineers to complete distribution pole inspections with greater accuracy and helps to reduce manual review of images.
Opposites attract, and information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) are no exception. At one end of the digital grid sits IT as a business application, while OT exists at the other end of the digital grid as an asset-oriented application. For decades, IT and OT have been operating separately and are often physically isolated.
A successful IT/OT convergence strategy involves identifying desired outcomes, managing the fragmentation of OT solutions, and developing common key performance indicators (KPIs) for both IT and OT teams. This approach helps in optimizing resources, driving effective collaboration, and ensuring a smooth transition towards a unified IT/OT environment.
FAC-008 is one of the most data-intensive standards in the NERC regulatory framework. Compliance has been difficult for many utilities. Recently, FERC made public it’s intent to address serious allegations of facility ratings violations, including a lack of rigor by one utility.
In preparing for Utility Network Migration, taking an intermediate approach will allow you to resolve some key points. Utility Network Migration will run smoother if you build a “sandbox environment” and begin to 1) prioritize features 2) explore licensing options and 3) practice moving data.
While NERC has recently published a reliability guideline addressing inverter-based resources generally, they are now giving more attention to the various potential uses of BESS to support effective implementation with newly released guidance.
While ArcGIS on HANA implementation patterns are emerging rapidly, we continue to hear 5 persistent questions about how implementing ArcGIS on HANA would benefit an organization. Let’s walk through these 5 questions, I’ll show you how we help you get started with ArcGIS on HANA. Then you may realize the benefits this solution promises.
NERC’s CIP-008 standard aims to mitigate reliability risks resulting from a Cyber Security Incident by specifying incident response requirements. Newly proposed revisions would augment mandatory reporting to include incidents that compromise, or attempt to compromise, a utility’s Electronic Security Perimeter (ESP) or associated Electronic Access Control or Monitoring Systems (EACMS).
NERC’s 2021 Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Program reframes the previous year’s risks and their associated areas of focus. Utilities should review their compliance programs and internal controls to determine if enhancement or changes are need to maintain compliance.
NERC has recently undertaken important standards and guidance development activities related to the proliferation of inverter-based technologies such as solar and wind generation, as well as battery energy storage which is growing as an industry solution to ensure the reliability of renewable power for end-use customers.
There has been significant work across the electric industry to improve facility ratings related processes, programs, frameworks, internal controls and best practices. Yet this continues to be a challenging area for utilities, particularly from an asset management and regulatory compliance perspective.
In its 2020 Report on CIP Reliability Audits, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission found that most of the cybersecurity protection processes and procedures adopted by utilities met the mandatory CIP requirements for protecting the Bulk Electric System. However, there are areas for improvement.
The Report identifies areas of ongoing concern including generation reserve margins and the reliability risk from shifting the resource mix toward renewables.
Together, TRC and Reactive combine TRC’s industry-leading power engineering expertise with Reactive’s machine learning software to provide utility teams with high-resolution frequency monitoring and automatic event analysis.
On July 9, 2020 NERC standard PRC-024-3 was approved, paving the way for improved protection systems in support of keeping generating resources connected during defined frequency and voltage excursions.
FERC has released a notice of inquiry seeking comments on potential enhancements to NERC’s Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) Reliability Standards.
As part of TRC’s LineHub solution, Treverity helps transmission engineers get a holistic view of the grid through powerful digital data visualization and a customer-centric user interface.
Distributed energy resources (DERs) are changing the way utilities think about power generation and energy flow. TRC and Enbala can offer utilities a multi-layered solution that highlights the strengths of each company.
NERC’s PRC-027-1 standard was approved by FERC in 2018 and is set to go into effect on October 1, 2020. Utilities should begin preparing now to meet compliance requirements which include significant system studies.
As we look to spur strategic electrification across the US, it will be up energy providers and solution implementers to continue sharing ideas, insights and lessons learned
On January 16, 2020, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) finalized a rulemaking limiting nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from existing simple cycle and regenerative peaking combustion turbines with a nameplate capacity of 15 megawatts (MW) or greater during the ozone season (May 1 – October 31).
Assuring continued power system reliability is a complex undertaking for utilities. Balancing the demands of system changes and regulatory compliance is an essential strategy for optimizing ongoing operations. Given the wide range of NERC standard families that require simultaneous data management for compliance, data integrity, data flow and data verification are critical for avoiding violations that can impact electric service to customers and communities.
NERC’s 2019 ERO Reliability Risk Priorities Report identified and prioritized the major risks facing the utility industry with a particular focus on security issues.
Looking ahead to the many changes coming to North America’s Bulk Power System (BPS), NERC’s 2019 ERO Reliability Risk Priorities Report highlights the top issues requiring industry and regulatory attention and recommends actions for the ongoing protection of BPS reliability.
Two Standards Authorization Requests currently being debated in the NERC stakeholder engagement process could help clarify PRC standards obligations for generator owners and operators.
On February 27, 2019, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) released a proposed rulemaking limiting nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from existing simple cycle and regenerative peaking combustion turbines with a nameplate capacity of 15 megawatts (MW) or greater during the ozone season (May 1 – October 31).
Renewable energy systems have dramatically changed the power generation resource mix. These new generation technologies no longer involve directly coupled rotating generators which were once standard in the industry. Now, inverters that change Direct Current (DC) electricity to the Alternating Current (AC) electricity suitable for delivery via AC transmission systems are becoming more prevalent, raising reliability…
In 2017 Oregon Governor Kate Brown took bold action by directing state agencies to chart a 10-year course towards greater energy efficiency in affordable housing to help remove the energy burden on low-income communities. This initiative took flight under the direction of the Oregon Housing and Community Services, the Oregon Public Utility Commission and the Oregon Department of Energy, which created the newly released Ten-Year Plan: Reducing the Energy Burden in Oregon Affordable Housing. Last summer, OHCS hired TRC to assist in the development of these two deliverables. As the Project Lead, I was given the opportunity to experience first-hand both the excitement and challenges of this initiative. After almost 15 years working on low-income energy efficiency programs, this project allowed me to view this familiar topic through a new lens. Instead of designing a building-level incentive program, I was focused on the low-income population – the actual people living with energy challenges – and evaluating how efficiency could help to reduce their economic, health and housing burdens. One of my first discoveries was an analysis of the energy burden gap of the low-income population in Oregon that showed the difference between a typical low-income household’s actual energy costs and an affordable energy cost (6 percent of the household’s income) is significant – and totaled $345 million statewide in 2017. (Nationwide, that gap is over $47 billion per year.) Despite my surprise at the size of this gap, I still wasn’t prepared for what we found next.
This month, NERC released the first draft of its 2019 Compliance Monitoring and Enforcement Plan (CMEP) which identifies power delivery system risks and outlines compliance audit requirements for next year. The risk elements outlined in the plan include significant differences from previous years, as shown in the table below. Each NERC region must consider these risks as they develop their monitoring and audit scopes for utilities. Utilities should be prepared to be audited and implement any necessary compliance initiatives in these areas.
A recently published NERC report concludes that as reliance on natural gas to meet electric generation requirements increases, additional planning and operational measures must be considered to mitigate power system reliability risks.
NERC has filed mandatory standard CIP-013-1 for supply chain risk management, requiring controls to mitigate cyber threats and their impact to the reliable operation of the Bulk Electric System.
NERC has released a report documenting its findings and recommendations related to reliability risks from utility scale solar generation projects with implications for PRC-024 compliance, as well as generation, interconnection and protection system technologies.
TRC is proud to support Huntington, NY bolster power reliability and climate-change resiliency with a sophisticated new “community microgrid’’ combining solar energy, a fuel cell, biogas and traditional natural gas to deliver electricity and heat to local customers and institutions.
Amid all the changes in the energy industry in 2017, one of the most interesting and complex is playing out in California and New York as those states begin to re-think how best to value and purchase energy efficiency. As TRC’s Carmen Henrikson and Bob Callender explain in this TRC article, the era of paying…
Growth in solar power creates challenges for both project proponents and utilities. TRC has reviewed hundreds of interconnection applications for utility partners, and we’ve learned important strategies for reducing the time and costs associated with interconnecting projects 1 megawatt or greater.
The approval of NERC Standard PRC-005-2 extends protection system maintenance obligations to Generators and crates one comprehensive standard establishing minimum maintenance activities and maximum time intervals for protection systems and load shedding equipment affecting the bulk electric system.
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